Introduction to Computer - Hindi Basic

Introduction to Computer

1. The word computer has been derived from

which of the following language?

(1) Greek (2) English

(3) Hindi (4) Latin

2. Input, output and processing devices

grouped together represent a(n)

(1) mobile device

(2) information processing cycle

(3) circuit board

(4) computer system

3. Which of the following is the correct order

of the four major functions of a computer?

(1) Process, Output, Input, Storage

(2) Input, Output, Process, Storage

(3) Process, Storage, Input, Output

(4) Input, Process, Output, Storage

4. Collecting the data and converting it into

information is called

(1) processing (2) compiling

(3) importing (4) exporting

(5) None of these

5. Computer cannot perform

(1) input (2) output

(3) thinking (4) processing

6. A computer cannot perform which of the

following functions? [IBPS Clerk 2015]

(1) Addition (2) Subtraction

(3) Bake a cake (4) Division

(5) None of these

7. Part number, description and number of parts

ordered are examples of [IBPS Clerk 2013]

(1) control (2) output

(3) processing (4) feedback

(5) input

8. Benefits of computers are

(1) very fast and can store huge amount of data

(2) provide accurate output either input is correct

or not

(3) think about the processing

(4) All of the above

9. A collection of unprocessed items is

[SBI PO 2015]

(1) information (2) data

(3) memory (4) reports

(5) None of these

10. Which among the following cycle consists

of an input, processing, output and storage

as its constituents? [IBPS Clerk Mains 2017]

(1) Processing (2) Output

(3) Input (4) Storage

(5) Data

11. ……… is data that has been organised and

presented in a meaningful fashion.

[IBPS Clerk Mains 2017]

(1) A process (2) Software

(3) Storage (4) Information

(5) Data

12. Data or information used to run the

computer is called [IBPS Clerk 2013]

(1) hardware (2) CPU

(3) peripheral (4) software

(5) None of these

13. The steps and tasks needed to process data,

such as responses to questions or clicking

an icon, are called [IBPS Clerk Mains 2017]

(1) instructions

(2) the operating system

(3) application software

(4) the system unit

(5) the hardware unit

14. The earliest calculating device is

(1) calculator

(2) abacus

(3) difference engine

(4) analytical engine

(5) None of the above

15. Abacus can perform

(1) addition (2) subtraction

(3) multiplication (4) Both ‘1’ and ‘2’

QUESTION BANK

16. The Napier’s technology used for

calculation called

(1) Naptologia (2) Vibologia

(3) Semiconductor (4) Rabdologia

17. Pascaline is also known by

(1) abacus (2) adding machine

(3) division machine (4) difference machine

18. Punched cards were first introduced by

(1) Powers (2) Pascal

(3) Jacquard (4) Herman Hollerith

(5) None of these

19. Which of the following is known as father

of computer?

(1) Dennis Ritchie (2) Napier

(3) Charles Babbage (4) Alan Turing

20. Analytical Engine developed by

(1) Blaise Pascal (2) Charles Babbage

(3) Dennis Ritchie (4) Alan Turing

21. The Analytical Engine developed during

first generation of computers used ……… as a

memory unit. [RBI Grade B 2012]

(1) RAM (2) floppies

(3) cards (4) counter wheels

(5) None of these

22. Tabulating machine was the first

electromechanical machine developed by

(1) Herman Hollerith (2) Howard Aiken

(3) Blaise Pascal (4) John Napier

23. Who designed the first electronic

computer-ENIAC?

(1) Von Neumann

(2) Joseph M Jacquard

(3) Presper Eckert and John W Mauchly

(4) All of the above

24. The first computer which provides storage

is [SSC CPO 2012]

(1) EDSAC (2) EDVAC

(3) MARK-I (4) ACE

25. Name the first general purpose electronic

computer. [IBPS PO 2012]

(1) ADVAC (2) ADSAC

(3) UNIVAC (4) EDVAC

(5) None of these

26. Computer size was very large in

(1) first generation (2) second generation

(3) third generation (4) fourth generation

27. First generation computers were based on

(1) transistors (2) conductors

(3) ICs (4) vacuum tubes

28. Computer built before the first generation

computer was

(1) mechanical (2) electromechanical

(3) electrical (4) electronics

29. First generation computers used ………

languages. [SBI Clerk 2012]

(1) machine (2) assembly

(3) Both ‘1’ and ‘2’ (4) high level

(e) None of these

30. Speed of first generation computer was in

[IBPS Clerk 2012]

(1) nano seconds (2) milli seconds

(3) nano-milli seconds (4) micro seconds

(5) None of these

31. The period of the second generation

computers was

(1) 1946-1958 (2) 1940-1960

(3) 1956-63 (4) 1957-1964

32. Time sharing became possible in ………

generation of computers. [SBI PO 2011]

(1) first (2) second (3) third (4) fourth

(5) None of these

33. Integrated Chips or IC’s were started to be

use from which generation of computers?

[IBPS PO 2016]

(1) 1st Generation (2) 2nd Generation

(3) 3rd Generation (4) 4th Generation

(5) 5th Generation

34. Chip is a common nickname for a(n)

[IBPS Clerk 2014, 15]

(1) transistor (2) resistor

(3) integrated circuit (4) semiconductor

(5) None of these

35. The third generation computers were made

with [SBI PO 2014]

(1) bio chips (2) transistors

(3) integrated circuits (4) vacuum tubes

(5) discrete components

8 Learn, Revise & Practice ~ Computer Awareness

36. Integrated Circuit (IC) or chips used in

computers are made with [IBPS Clerk 2014]

(1) copper (2) aluminium

(3) gold (4) silicon

(5) silver

37. A complete electronic circuit with

transistors and other electronic components

on a small silicon chip is called a(n)

[RBI Grade B 2012]

(1) workstation (2) CPU

(3) magnetic disc (4) integrated circuit

(5) complex circuit

38. PCs are considered fourth-generation and

contain [SBI PO 2014]

(1) information

(2) data

(3) vacuum tubes

(4) microprocessors

(5) transistors

39. Artificial Intelligence is an example of

(1) first generation computer

(2) second generation computer

(3) third generation computer

(4) fourth generation computer

(5) fifth generation computer

40. First computer of India is

(1) PARAM (2) Siddhartha

(3) IBM-370 (4) CRAY-1

41. Computer’s basic architecture was

developed by

(1) John Von Neumann

(2) Charles Babbage

(3) Blaise Pascal

(4) Jordan Murn

42. Who developed integrated chip?

(1) Robert Nayak (2) C Babbage

(3) JS Kilby (4) CV Raman

43. In latest generation computers, the

instructions are executed

(1) only parallel

(2) only sequentially

(3) Both ‘1’ and ‘2’

(4) Either ‘1’ or ‘2’

44. Microcomputer hardware consists of three

basic categories of physical equipment

(1) keyboard, monitor, hard drive

(2) system unit, input/output, memory

(3) system unit, input/output, secondary storage

(4) system unit, primary storage, secondary

storage

45. Which of the following options correctly

expresses the meaning of the term ‘PCs’?

[IBPS PO 2012]

(1) Independent computers for all working staff

(2) Personal computers widely available to

individual workers with which they can access

information from layer systems and increase

their personal productivity

(3) Packed computers system formed by

joining together of various computer

terminals

(4) Computer manufactured by the Pentium

Company

(5) None of the above

46. Which of the following is a small microprocessor based computer designed to be used

by one person at a time? [SBI Clerk 2014]

(1) Netbook (2) Supercomputer

(3) All-in-one (4) Notebook

(5) Personal computer

47. Tablet PC is a type of

(1) microcomputer (2) supercomputer

(3) minicomputer (4) mainframe computer

48. Computers that are portable and convenient

to use for users who travel, are known as

(1) supercomputers (2) minicomputers

(3) mainframe computers

(4) laptops

49. Desktop and personal computers are also

known as [SBI Clerk 2012]

(1) supercomputers (2) servers

(3) mainframes (4) peripheral equipment

(5) microcomputers

50. Which of the following uses a handheld

operating system? [SBI PO 2013]

(1) A supercomputer (2) A personal computer

(3) A laptop (4) A mainframe

(5) A PDA

Introduction to Computer 9

51. Palmtop computer is also known as

(1) personal computer

(2) notebook computer

(3) tablet PC

(4) handheld computer

52. A central computer that holds collections of

data and programs for many PCs,

workstations and other computers is a

(1) supercomputer (2) minicomputer

(3) laptop (4) server

53. Which computer is used for Computer

Aided Design (CAD) calculations?

(1) Minicomputer (2) Mainframe computer

(3) Supercomputer (4) Microcomputer

54. Which of the following is generally costlier?

[SBI Clerk 2012, IBPS Clerk 2015]

(1) Server (2) Notebook computer

(3) Personal computer (4) Laptop computer

(5) Mainframe

55. The user generally applies ……… to access

mainframe or supercomputer.

(1) terminal (2) node

(3) desktop (4) handheld

56. These are specially designed computers that

perform complex calculations extremely

rapidly.

(1) Servers (2) Supercomputers

(3) Laptops (4) Mainframes

57. A ……… is a large and expensive computer

capable of performing scientific and

business applications.

(1) supercomputer (2) mainframe computer

(3) minicomputer (4) handheld computer

58. First supercomputer developed in India is

(1) PARAM (2) CRAY-1

(3) PARAM ISHAN (4) EPRAM

59. Pratyush is …… fastest supercomputer in

the world.

(1) first (2) second

(3) third (4) fourth

60. Pratyush supercomputer is dedicated for

(1) multimedia (2) weather forecasting

(3) recreation (4) military personnel

61. Which of the following is the India’s first

multi-petaflops (PF) supercomputer?

(1) PARAM (2) Pratyush

(3) PARAM Ishan (4) Tianhe-2

62. Analog computer works on the supply of

(1) continuous electrical pulses

(2) electrical pulses but not continuous

(3) magnetic strength

(4) physical strength

63. Seismograph is an example of

(1) Analog computer (2) Digital computer

(3) Hybrid computer (4) All of thes

64. These computers work by calculating the

binary digits.

(1) Hybrid (2) Digital

(3) Analog (4) General purpose

65. Choose the odd one out. [IBPS Clerk 2011]

(1) Microcomputer

(2) Minicomputer

(3) Supercomputer

(4) Digital computer

(5) Notebook computer

66. A hybrid computer is the one having the

combined properties of [SBI Clerk 2013]

(1) super and microcomputers

(2) mini and microcomputers

(3) analog and digital computers

(4) super and mini computers

(5) None of the above

67. Which types of computer are used in

hospitals like ECG and DIALYSIS?

(1) Digital (2) Hybrid

(3) Analog (4) Microcomputer

68. General purpose computers are used for

(1) creating a small database

(2) performs calculation

(3) accounting

(4) All of the above

69. Which is not the example of special purpose

computer?

(1) Automatic aircraft landing

(2) Word processor

(3) Multimedia computer

(4) All of the above

10 Learn, Revise & Practice ~ Computer Awareness

70. Which type of computer is used in

automatic aircraft landing?

(1) General computer

(2) Supercomputer

(3) Special purpose computer

(4) Microcomputer

71. Which of the following is the smallest and

fastest computer imitating brain working?

[IBPS PO 2012]

(1) Supercomputer

(2) Quantum computer

(3) Param-10000

(4) IBM chips

(5) None of these

72. In which of the following computers are used?

(1) Banking (2) Education

(3) Offices (4) All of these

73. It is the science that attempts to produce

machines that display the same type of

intelligence that humans do

(1) Nano science

(2) Nano technology

(3) Simulation

(4) Artificial Intelligence (AI)

74. Which of the following deals with the design,

construction, operation and use of robots?

(1) Robotics (2) Artificial Intelligence

(3) Nano computer (4) Quantum computer

ANSWERS

  1. (4) 2. (4) 3. (4) 4. (1) 5. (3) 6. (3) 7. (3) 8. (1) 9. (2) 10. (5)
  2. (4) 12. (5) 13. (1) 14. (2) 15. (4) 16. (4) 17. (2) 18. (3) 19. (3) 20. (2)
  3. (4) 22. (1) 23. (3) 24. (1) 25. (3) 26. (1) 27. (4) 28. (2) 29. (1) 30. (4)
  4. (3) 32. (2) 33. (3) 34. (3) 35. (3) 36. (4) 37. (4) 38. (4) 39. (5) 40. (2)
  5. (1) 42. (3) 43. (3) 44. (2) 45. (2) 46. (5) 47. (1) 48. (4) 49. (5) 50. (5)
  6. (4) 52. (4) 53. (1) 54. (5) 55. (2) 56. (2) 57. (1) 58. (1) 59. (4) 60. (2)
  7. (2) 62. (1) 63. (1) 64. (2) 65. (4) 66. (3) 67. (2) 68. (4) 69. (2) 70. (3)
  8. (2) 72. (4) 73. (4) 74. (1)

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